According to Sudikno Mertokusumo, the Judge’s decision is a statement by the judge as a state official who is authorized to do so, pronounced at the trial and aims to end or resolve a case or problem between parties. Simply put, the judge’s decision is the final decision declared by the judge from an examination […]
Continue ReadingTax Urgency for the State
Tax urgency is a mandatory contribution paid by the people to the state without direct contra-achievement and will be used for the benefit of the government and the general public. Taxes have two important functions in the economy of a country. First, taxes are one of the sources of government funds for development, both central […]
Continue ReadingIs it necessary to call a judge with a your Excellency name?
No legal basis can be found in the form of statutory regulations that require a witness, suspect, prosecutor, lawyer or court visitor to summon the judge as “Your Excellency” in the trial. However, in the regulation of the constitutional court no. 19 of 2009 concerning Procedures for the trial (“PMK 19/2009”) regulates the obligations of […]
Continue ReadingCan Psychopaths Be Convicted?
According to the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), psychopaths are people who because of mental disorders show deviant behavior so that they experience difficulties in socializing. Associated with psychology, in the science of criminal law, the reasons for the eradication of crimes are known, namely the reasons for justification and reasons for forgiveness: 1. The […]
Continue ReadingCommercial Use of Songs Must Pay Royalties
President Joko Widodo issued Government Regulation (PP) Number 56 of 2021 concerning the management of Song and/or Music Copyright Royalties. Jokowi signed this rule on March 30, 2021. One of the provisions in the PP is the obligation to pay royalties for everyone who uses songs and/or music commercially or for public services. Royalties […]
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